ss alexis ship 1940 sinking

About 124,000 troops were assembling and the Admiralty had dispatched some 30 merchant vessels of all sizes to the rescue. World War II: The cargo ship (1,828 GRT, 1923) with a German prize crew was proceeding behind the steamer Inger when she detonated a mine (laid by, World War II: The cargo ship (1,081 GRT, 1923) struck a mine and sank in, World War II: The passenger cargo vessel (10,076 or 9,349 GRT, 1912) was scuttled in the, World War II: The ferry-transport (2,949 GRT, 1920) was bombed and damaged at. Heres how to join! List of shipwrecks: 10 June 1940 Ship Country Description, Msd Pro Billet Distributor Wiring Diagram. After receiving news of the Lancastria disaster, Churchill had placed a D-notice on the incident, forbidding any knowledge of the sinking reaching an already demoralized public. World War II: The cargo ship (3,921 GRT, 1917) was beached in the, World War II: The cargo ship (6,140 GRT) was scuttled in the, World War II: The sailing ship (102 or 112 GRT) struck a mine and sank at, World War II: The cargo ship (1,302 GRT, 1925) was bombed and damaged in the, World War II: The cargo ship (1,262 GRT, 1920) was sunk as a blockship at. Empire Morn killed 26th April 1943 after his ship hit a mine. are also recorded at the top of the card.From left to right, the six columns on the card will tell you: the year, current voyage and . She was subsequently salvaged by the Germans and re-entered service as. List of shipwrecks in June 1940 - Wikipedia List of shipwrecks in June 1940 View history The list of shipwrecks in June 1940 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during June 1940 . By then the crippled Glorious was listing and turning in circles while being relentlessly pounded by German guns. Five minutes later, in one of the longest-range hits in naval history, the Scharnhorsts third volley screamed over fifteen miles to slam straight into the Gloriouss flight deck, blasting open a huge hole that rendered it unusable and knocking two Swordfish bombers into the water. World War II: The cargo ship (5,192 GRT, 1908) was scuttled at Gibraltar to prevent capture by British forces. Ships Sunk or Damaged 1939 to 1941 Ships Captured or Detained 1939 (80 ships) Ships Sunk, Damaged or Detained 1940 (48 ships) In another boat, a young mother had reached the limits of her endurance, but she never knew her babies were already dead, because she soon joined the growing list of victims. List of shipwrecks: 3 March 1940 Ship Country Description Arucas Germany World War II: The passenger ship (3,369 GRT, 1927) was intercepted in the Atlantic Ocean east of Iceland by HMS York ( Royal Navy) and was scuttled by herTen crew members were lost at sea. Under the Official Secrets Act, the report on the Lancastria cannot be published until the year 2040. Only one crew member from the Ardent, two from the Acasta, and thirty-six from the Glorious survived to be picked up by Norwegian and German forces. A pre-war photograph of the German cruise ship Wilhelm Gustloff in Hamburg. Hammac was a steam tank ship built in 1920-1921 by Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation of Alameda for the United States Shipping Board as part of the wartime shipbuilding program of the Emergency Fleet Corporation (EFC) to restore the nation's Merchant Marine. Couple find note in chimney that reveals their 290,000 house was 100 times cheaper 50 years ago. I knew that if I fell asleep, Id die. The ship was built by William Beardmore and Company of Dalmuir on the River Clyde and launched in 1920 as Royal Mail Steamship (RMS) Tyrrhenia for the Anchor Line, a subsidiary of the better-known Cunard Line. The Benares disaster happened in the mid-Atlantic, 600 miles (965km) west of Ireland. Photographs Beryl Myatt In 1940, these included Fairey Swordfish torpedo bombers, Gloster Sea Gladiator fighters, as well monoplane Blackburn Skua monoplane bomber/fighters. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Naval Historical Foundation 1306 Dahlgren Avenue, SE Washington Navy Yard, DC 20374 1-202-678-4333 info@navyhistory.org. You may quote material on this Archive List > World > North Atlantic and Arctic. I felt responsible for losing them and a totally ridiculous guilt came over me., For a few days, reporters made a big fuss of the heroic boy who had helped others in his lifeboat to survive. He had a good war by late 1940, sinking eight ships in six wartime patrols, mostly in the North Sea, before the prestigious commission on U-123. Armed Guard Casualties Lost were 514 navy men, 26 Fleet Air Arm men and 36 RAF servicing crew. Copyright 2011-2022 Naval Historical Foundation. The great betrayal: How journalist Isabel Oakeshott leaked Matt Hancock's WhatsApps after they worked Don't just stick to the Malbec! If The cargo ship (1,435 GRT, 1903) ran aground at, World War II: The fishing vessel (96 GRT) was bombed and sunk in the North Sea (. For the scuttling of RFA Oleander on this day, see the entry for 26 May 1940. Warships, submarines, tankers, cargo, passenger, troopships and so on. World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper (150 GRT) was scuttled at Lorient, France. From the 90 whod set out from Liverpool, there were only 13 survivors. York rescued 42 survivors but three more died aboard her. World War II: The armed merchant cruiser (17,046 GRT, 1925) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of. Both the 20,000 ton liner Oronsay and the Franconia were damaged by bombs and strafing, the former had her bridge devastated while the damaged Franconia was able to limp back to England for repairs. Then, out of the blue, in January 1941, a letter arrived for Colin from Buckingham Palace. After the Navy, Colin became a Lloyds underwriter, married first wife, Gill, and adopted a baby of six weeks who grew up to become Changing Rooms presenter Anna Ryder Richardson. Details of the British ships sunk during July - December 1940. British and Allied evacuation vessels took Lancastrias survivors aboard, the trawler HMT Cambridgeshire alone rescuing nearly 900 souls. Rangitane left Auckland on Sunday 24 November 1940, en route to Britain via the Panama Canal. Measuring some 697 feet (212 metres) in length, it could carry . A German submarine torpedoed the ship hours after Britain declared war on Hitler in 1939 - more than 100 people, including many Americans, were killed. Goodbye, Colin. He recalls feeling relieved that his buttoned-up family didnt go in for the kind of tearful scenes that were going on all around him. In a matter of minutes, the British sailors would discover to their horror that the innocuous little dots constituted the worst threat conceivablethe German battlecruisers Gneisenau and Scharnhorst. Afterwards, he turned his attention to the woman beside him. The CWGC has the names of 513 Merchant Seamen aged 14 to 16 who died between 1939-1945. At 11, Colin was already a veteran of wartime upheavals. Lifeboat No. Her classs lead ship, the Courageous, had launched the first carrier-launched naval air strike in history near the end of World War I. The Glorious first saw action in World War II providing air cover for the Allied expeditionary force seeking to support Norways resistance to Nazi invasion in April 1940, her Sea Gladiators shooting down several German bombers. The term RMS dates to 1840 when only the fastest and most reliable ships were contracted by the British government to carry mail. As it hovered over the waves, it suddenly lurched, then one end jerked downwards and was smashed by a wall of water. As it hovered over the waves, it suddenly lurched, then one end jerked downwards and was smashed by a wall of water. Meanwhile, hail and rain continued to fall. While the British sighted the ships fifteen minutes later, Captain DOyly didnt call action stations and begin having Swordfish bombers lifted to the flight deck until 4:20 p.m.. Crucially, the German battlecruisers were fastbut Glorious could nearly match their speed at thirty knots, once her boilers built up enough steam. referenced. The ferrying trip took three to four hours. Franconia was assigned to Lorient while Lancastria continued toward St. Nazaire but because of the tidal channel on the Loire estuary Lancastria had to anchor in the Charpentier Roads about 5 nm (nautical miles) southwest of the actual port. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. At 02.15 hours on 10 Aug 1942, U-510 fired torpedoes at the Alexia and observed three hits in sequence and thought after 10 minutes that the tanker had sunk, but the ship was again salved. There were only 11 survivors. To order a copy for 16.99 (incl p&p), call 0843 382 0000. He currently writes on security and military history for War Is Boring. The only sound was from a ball bearing hed placed in his bedside drawer, which was sliding ever more frantically from side to side. Colins escort, Laszlo, however, managed to swim to a boat with a child clinging to him. Oscar Cainer tells all. Once the ship was on its way in a convoy escorted by vessels from the Royal Navy Colin read books in the library and played games on deck. Ships starting with Ba", "The History of the Eastbourne Lifeboat Station", "Norwegian merchant ships 1939 - 1945, Ships starting with N", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_shipwrecks_in_March_1940&oldid=1118868228, World War II: The cargo ship (2,390 GRT, 1922) was intercepted off, World War II: The cargo ship (1,388 GRT, 1909) was bombed and sunk in the North Sea 12 nautical miles (22km) east by south of, World War II: The cargo ship (6,530 GRT, 1925) was intercepted in the, World War II: The cargo ship (2,818 GRT, 1929) was shelled and sunk in the, World War II: The cargo ship (695 GRT, 1937) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off. World War II: The naval tug (100 GRT) was scuttled at Lorient, France. Abandoning his grip on the gunwales, Colin helped pull out the corpses and consign them to a watery grave. World War II: The cargo ship (3,546 GRT, 1906) struck a mine and sank in the, The cargo ship (5,393 or 5,106 GRT, 1918) ran aground in the, World War II: The cargo ship (5,820 GRT, 1921) was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of. The Glorious and her two escorting destroyers did not yet have radar, so Capt. Lancastria was attacked, apparently by five Junkers Ju 88 dive bombers, and the ship capsized, and sank within twenty minutes mid-afternoon on June 17 off the French port of St. Nazaire. The two boys are believed to of forged a letter from their Father stating he had given permission for them to join the ship. World War II: The tanker (7,333 GRT, 1914) was scuttled at Brest, France. This story has been placed in the following categories. SS Arizan Maru while being transferred to Japan, Japanese POW 4 - 2 killed on Wake by Japanese, Damaged-No damage [sources disagree on damage], Steamship (Ship confiscated by U.S. prior), Crew 1; 29 to Japanese POW camp: Died POW: 4. However, on June 8 DOyly-Hughes received permission to depart independently for Scapa Flow escorted by just two destroyers. However, an exact number of Lancastrias casualties may never be known. Naval Documents of the American Revolution, - Naval Documents of the American Revolution, A History of the Naval Historical Foundation. On No. With his red life-jacket already on over his pyjamas, he headed up the stairs. by Sebastien Roblin. But he couldnt. Kenneth Lewis was only 14 years old, His Brother Raymond 15. But a carrier could deploy over a hundred airplanes that could strike targets hundreds of miles away with torpedoes and bombs. True, the ship had slowed down to negotiate the storm, but it was still ploughing in the right direction. Its first two torpedoes missed, but the third scored a bulls eye, hitting the City of Benares. Enough was enough, his parents decided, as the bombs began to fall. The RAF Hurricanes of No.46 squadron were relatively fast and lacked arrestor hooksbut by tying on sandbags, the pilots managed to weigh their tails down and pull off short carrier landings. Initiated in 1889and then revised in 1911, 1920, and 1939it sets out offences related to spying, sabotage, and related crimes. ss alexis ship 1940 sinking. World War II: The auxiliary patrol vessel (302 GRT, 1906) was scuttled at Brest, France. The Story Of Child Evacuee Beryl Myatt And The Sinking Of The SS City Of Benares In the summer of 1940, faced with the threat of Nazi German invasion, the British government sponsored a scheme to evacuate children to overseas countries. Andrea Doria, Italian passenger liner that sank on July 25-26, 1956, after colliding with the Stockholm off the coast of Nantucket in the Atlantic Ocean. The RMS Queen Mary is now a floating hotel located in . 'How much can business take?' Many survivors perished from hypothermia or suffocated on fuel oil. World War II: The cargo ship (2,975 GRT, 1906) struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea north of Pantelleria. World War II: The cargo ship (873 or 909 GRT, 1904) struck a mine off Cape Granitola, Italy and sank. World War II: The cargo ship (4,499 GRT) was scuttled at Brest, France. Chapter 4 Secret Session Speeches by Churchill provides extracts of five speeches made between June 20th 1941 and December 10, 1942, including one made in response to the sinking of HMT Lancastria on June 17, 1941. World War II: The trawler (30 GRT, 1922) was sunk in the North Sea by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of KG26, Luftwaffe. A2477018. Merchant ship movement card (catalogue reference: BT 389) In the top left corner of the record is the ship's name. As a force-ten gale whipped the waves into a fury around the ship, an 11-year-old boy lay alone in his cabin reading The Beano and dreaming of adventure. Charles C. Kolb, PhD, is a USNI Golden Life Member. Colin acted quickly. World War II: The captured ex-Dutch coastal defence ship (5,002 t, 1904) was bombed and sunk at, World War II: The naval yacht (196 GRT, 1938) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (, World War II: The cargo ship (1,888 GRT) was torpedoed and sunk in the, World War II: The tanker (7,011 GRT, 1922) was torpedoed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay by, World War II: The cargo ship (5,154 GRT, 1918) was torpedoed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay (, The cargo ship (2,724 or 2,608 GRT, 1929) collided with another vessel and sank in the. Interestingly, 2040 or 2041 should also be when restricted British documents on the Pearl Harbor attack are made public. In June 1940, Prime Minister Winston Churchill agreed to a new trans-Atlantic evacuation scheme. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . It was time to evacuate their precious son to safety and that had to be beyond British shores. Your email address will not be published. There was no emotional farewell. The SS Athenia was the first ship sunk by Germany in World War II and resulted in the death of 118 civilians. World War II: The Type M-1935 minesweeper (682/874 t, 1939) struck a mine and sank in the Norwegian Sea north of Kristiansand, Norway (, World War II: The tug (400 GRT, 1919) was scuttled at Brest, France. World War II: The auxiliary patrol vessel (247 GRT) was shelled and sunk in the English Channel off. The list of shipwrecks in March 1940 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during March 1940. On the 8th June 1940, she was sunk 300 miles West of Narvik, by the . "Verluste Deutscher Handelsschiffe 1939-1945 und unter deutscher Flagge fahrender auslndischer Schiffe: 1940", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_shipwrecks_in_June_1940&oldid=1142243449, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, World War II: The cargo ship (4,220 GRT) was bombed and damaged in the North Sea 13 nautical miles (24km) off, World War II: The coaster (281 GRT, 1896) was bombed and sunk in the, World War II: The trawler (195 GRT) was bombed and sunk in the North Sea (. Like many boys of his era, Colin had been circumcised, and they knew that if the Germans invaded, he risked being wrongly identified as a Jew. He has also worked in education, editing, and refugee resettlement in France and the United States. However, crew members have alleged DOyly-Hughes was in a hurry to attend Heaths court martial. The German battlecruisers then hastily left the scene without picking up survivors. This was the date on which, the RMS Lancastria was sunk off the French port of Nantes, with an unknown loss of life. If it can be proved that Captain Sharp ignored the Ministry of Defence instructions not to exceed the maximum loading capacity of 3000 persons, grounds for compensation claims could be enormous. Contributed on: 30 March 2004. In the event that you consider anything on this page to be in breach of the site's House Rules, please click here. useful bibliography and discussion. Late 1940, two Welsh Brothers Kenneth James Lewis and Raymond Leslie Lewis walked aboard their first ship, the Cardiff registered cargo ship SS Fiscus, 4,815grt, (W.H. While her smaller 15-centimeter cannons exchanged shots with the Ardent, Scharnhorsts big 11 turrets blazed away at the distant flat-top. The list of shipwrecks in June 1940 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during June 1940. Meanwhile, Lifeboat 5 was making an uneven descent. Yes, battleships mounted over a dozen guns that could pot huge shells at other vessels from over a dozen miles away. Also he was going to join the Navy in UK, would like to get the facts from the Navy about him signing into the Navy, also his father, my Great Grandfather, signed the India Shipping documents in Belfast, Ireland in 1921, claims, can I make claim for Great Great Grandfathers son, William George Ellason Myers he was born 1899, he lost his things and what else damages stress, we were also Banker, looking for documents to support the opening of the Bank of England, Ireland and Scotland and all Y.M.C.A., in America we were Bank Starter for all Great West Permanent Loans and Savings company of Canada, and I believe London Life and all Permanent Buildings, we were amazing, last known residence in his WILL, residing in the Union Theology College of British Columbia/United Church of Canada, Esquire, Banker and Methodist Minister, named after 4 priests. World War II: The cargo ship (1,522 GRT, 1923) was torpedoed and damaged in the, World War II: The cargo ship (3,554 GRT, 1920) was damaged and abandoned at Brest, France. . Up went the bows and down she went.. Colin was still trying to comfort his neighbour until a man told him she was dead. These little kids beside me some of them were only five years old, he says. Contributed on: 22 May 2005. His spirits lifted as he spotted a light but it was only the conning tower of the U-boat, which had surfaced to check out the scene. 11, two out of 11 children remained. The ship, built in 1940 by Bethlehem Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts, was one of eight sister ships built for the United States Maritime Commission on behalf of American Export Lines. Then the boat up-ended, tossing out the rest. World War II: Operation Dynamo: The fishing vessel (39 GRT) was sunk in the North Sea at Dunkerque, France, by enemy action. Although he could no longer feel his hands, he helped a crew member heave her body out to sea. Colin was assigned to Lifeboat 2. Ships Sunk or Damaged in World War II World War II: The cargo ship (4,007 GRT, 1928) was intercepted in the, The schooner (98 GRT) was rammed by the cargo ship, The cargo ship (2,158 GRT, 1908) ran aground off Winging Point, 20 nautical miles (37km) south of, The cargo ship (625 GRT, 1920) foundered 1 nautical mile (1.9km) off, The trawler (170 GRT, 1904) was helping a neutral steamer which had gone aground on the east coast of England when the steamer slipped on a shelf and collided with, This page was last edited on 29 October 2022, at 11:25. In any event, none of the Glorious aircraft were airborne performing a Combat Air Patrol, nor were any readied on the flight deckperhaps due to concerns of pilot fatigue. Among the children floundering in the waves were Bess Walder, 15, and Beth Cummings, 14, who managed to grab the up-turned keel and hung on for dear life. She was converted to a troopship in 1940, and was used to transport the British Expeditionary Force to Norway following the German Invasion. An elderly nurse beckoned him to her side, so he switched places. I of course ,read it before giving it to my father. In the Hotel Berlin, the Gestapo is searching for underground leader Martin Richter. In return, battleships almost never succeeded in closing into gun-range of carriers. My Great Great Grandfathers son, would it be my Great Nephew, he is was on this vessel, and lived to tell about it, on the RMS Lusitania off the south coast of Ireland on May 7, 1915. From the half-submerged Lifeboat 2, Colin watched as the Benares sank below the waves. Left to right, Kenneth Sparkes, Derek Capel, Freddie Steele, Billy Short and Howard Clayton, Far from being distraught at leaving his parents behind, Colin was excited at the prospect of stepping into a real-life Western: I thought of the sun and the hills. NHF members are being converted to members of the Naval Institute. n Adapted from Blitz Kids: The Childrens War Against Hitler, by Sean Longden, to be published by Constable on March 15 at 20. The unusual disaster continues to evoke controversy, and even questioning in Parliament, decades later. World War II: The cargo ship (1,525 GRT, 1920) was scuttled as a blockship at Dieppe, France. It was there that, suddenly, he began to relive the horrors of the sinking. At 5 PM a shell slammed into the Gloriouss bridge, killing DOyly and most of the command crew. Just two weeks after being set up, it received more than 200,000 applications from worried parents. We have details of 11 people who were on board. The passengers were thrown into the sea. World War II: The cargo ship (2,460 GRT, 1909) was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off Le Havre, France by Luftwaffe aircraft. 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The notifications are not legally enforceable; hence, news editors could choose not to abide by them but, generally, accede to these notices. A camera crew onboard the Scharnhorst filmed the engagement, and the Gloriouss sinking, which you can see here. Lancastria was attacked, apparently by five Junkers Ju 88 dive bombers, and the ship capsized, and sank within twenty minutes mid-afternoon on June 17 off the French port of St. Nazaire. please notify usmm.org @ comcast.net, Taken to Norway; Soviet Unio; Norway; released uboat.net FR Cyclone, accessed 30 July 2016. World War II: The cargo ship (1,684 GRT, 1920) was bombed and sunk in the English Channel off Le Havre, France by Luftwaffe aircraft. Home, www.USMM.org 1998 - 2006. The 1,300-ton ship sustained a multiple hits from the two 40,000-ton battlecruisersbut on her second run, one of her torpedoes slammed into the Scharnhorst, ripping a 12-meter wide hole into her hull that let in over two thousand tons of water, knocked her aft Caesar turret out of action, killed forty-eight crew, and disabled her starboard propeller shaft. She once described him affectionately as a big child. Information about the Lancastria sinking might be restricted by the Official Secrets Act. 2012 Sean Longden. The Lancastria Tragedy comprises an introduction, eleven numbered chapters, and a concluding chapter titled In Closing, as well as endmatter including an About the Author section, Sources, and a three-page Index of proper nouns.

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